Severity of khat dependence among adult khat chewers: The moderating influence of gender and age

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منابع مشابه

Validity and reliability of a Severity of Dependence Scale for khat (SDS-khat).

AIMS OF THE STUDY (1) To assess psychological khat dependence and (2) to assess the validity and reliability of the Severity Dependence Scale (Gossop et al., 1995) amended for khat use (SDS-khat), in a sample of UK-resident male adult Yemeni khat chewers. MATERIALS AND METHODS A cross-sectional study using a face to face structured interview schedule was conducted amongst purposively sampled ...

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The likelihood of khat chewing serving as a neglected and reverse ‘gateway’ to tobacco use among UK adult male khat chewers: a cross sectional study

BACKGROUND Chewing khat leaves is often accompanied by tobacco use. We assessed aspects of tobacco use and explored factors associated with tobacco use patterns (frequency of use per week) among khat chewers who used tobacco only when chewing khat ("simultaneous tobacco and khat users", STKU). METHODS A sample of 204 male khat chewers was recruited during random visits to khat outlets. Data c...

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Validity of the Fagerstrom Test for Cigarette Dependence in UK-resident Yemeni Khat Chewers

Cigarette smoking remains a leading cause of preventable disease (cancer, heart disease) and premature death in the United States and other countries (Surgeon General’s report, 2004, 2010). The prevalence of tobacco smoking in the developed world has decreased dramatically in the last decades whilst the trend for the increase in the developing countries is growing. It is estimated that by 2030,...

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Why Would Khat Chewers Quit? An In-Depth, Qualitative Study on Saudi Khat Quitters

BACKGROUND Khat chewing, which has many adverse health and social consequences, is highly prevalent and socially accepted in the Jazan region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS A qualitative study was conducted with 47 adult male former khat users regarding their khat initiation, continuance, and cessation, the amounts of khat they had used, and the health and social consequences of thei...

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Epicardial Coronary Arteries in Khat Chewers Presenting with Myocardial Infarction

Background. Khat chewing is a common habit in Yemen despite increased evidence of its negative impact on the cardiovascular system. Aims. We aimed to study the epicardial coronary arteries in khat chewers presenting with myocardial infarction (AMI). Materials and Methods. A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted between November 2008 and May 2009 in Yemen. AMI patients who underwent c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ethnopharmacology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0378-8741

DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.07.030